Customer: Cybenetics LTD
Syrou 6, Latsia, 2231, Nicosia Cyprus
Syrou 6, Latsia, 2231, Nicosia Cyprus
Frost 650W
| Electronic Loads | Chroma 63601-5 x2 Chroma 63600-2 Chroma 63640-80-80 x10 Chroma 63610-80-20 |
| AC Sources | Chroma 6530, APM SP300VAC4000W-P, GW Instek ASR-3500 |
| Power Analyzers | Rohde & Schwarz HMC8015 & NPA701 |
| Oscilloscopes | Picoscope 4444, Siglent SDS2104X PLUS |
| Sound Analyzer | Bruel & Kjaer 2270 G4 |
| Microphone | Bruel & Kjaer Type 4955-A |
| Temperature Logger | Picoscope TC-08 |
| Tachometer | UNI-T UT372 |
| Multimeters | Keysight 34465A |
| EMI Analyzer | TekBox TBMR-110M-EU |
| Isolation Transformer | 4kVA |
| UPS | FSP Champ Tower 3kVA, CyberPower OLS3000E 3kVA |
| Testing Methodology | Cybenetics PSU Test Protocol |
| Voltage | 115V | 230V |
|---|---|---|
| Efficiency (>1450 Load Combinations) | 85.874% | 88.038% |
| Efficiency Graphs |  |  |
| Average PF (>1450 Load Combinations) | 0.977 | 0.925 |
| 12V Step | 6.00W | |
| 5V/3.3V Step | 2.00W | |
| Standby Power Consumption | 0.0883W | 0.1776W |
| ErP Lot 3/6 Ready | ✓ | |
| (EU) No 617/2013 Compliance | ✓ | |
| Average Efficiency VSB | 77.177% | 75.435% |
| Voltage | 115V | 230V |
|---|---|---|
| Noise Rating (>1450 Load Combinations) | 45.24dBA | 44.30dBA |
| Noise Graphs |  |  |
| Efficiency With 10W (≤500W) or 2% (>500W) Load | 61.693% |
| Hold Up Time | 15.60ms |
| Power OK | 14.40ms |
| Power OK to DC Loss | 1.20ms |
| Test\Rail | +12V | 5V | 3.3V | 5VSB |
| 100ms | 11.870 | 4.983 | 3.295 | 5.048 |
| 10ms | 11.698 | 4.977 | 3.286 | 5.032 |
| 1ms | 11.635 | 4.969 | 3.282 | 5.027 |
| 0.1ms | 11.601 | 4.968 | 3.282 | 5.049 |
| Product Identification Details | |
| Brand | G. Storm |
| Model | Frost 650W |
| OEM | Kinpower |
| Serial Number | 7898904271038 |
| Product Specifications | |
| Manufacturer | |
| Rated Voltage (Vrms) | 100-240 |
| Rated Current (Arms) | 10 |
| Rated Frequency (Hz) | 50-60 |
| Rated Power (W) | 650 |
| Operating Temperature (Continuous Full Load) (°C) | 0 - 40 |
| Type | ATX12V |
| Cable Design | Fixed cables |
| Warranty | No Info |
| Cybenetics | |
| Dimensions (W x H x D) | 150 x 85 x 140mm |
| Weight | 1.56 kg (3.44 lb) |
| Cooling | 120mm Rifle Bearing Fan (EFS-12E12H) |
| Semi-Passive Operation | ✗ |
| Cybenetics Testing Information | |
| Lab ID | GT65003268 |
| Date of receipt | Apr 8, 2026 |
| Testing Date | Apr 27, 2026 |
| Report Issued Date | May 7, 2026 |
| Engineer Name | Ioannis Kalyviotis |
| Authorized By the Laboratory Technical Manager | Aristeidis Bitziopoulos |
| Signature |  |
| Captive Cables | ||||
| Description | Cable Count | Connector Count (Total) | Gauge | Cable Type |
| ATX connector 20+4 pin (500mm) | 1 | 1 | 18AWG | Copper |
| 4+4 pin EPS12V (560mm) | 1 | 1 | 18AWG | Copper |
| 6+2 pin PCIe (525mm) | 2 | 2 | 18AWG | Tinned Copper |
| SATA (430mm+155mm+155mm) | 2 | 6 | 18AWG | Copper |
| 4-pin Molex (430mm+150mm+150mm) | 1 | 3 | 18AWG | Copper |
| Over Power Protection | ✓ |
| Over Current (+12V) Protection | ✓ |
| Over Temperature Protection | ✓ |
| Short Circuit Protection | ✓ |
| Surge Protection | ✓ |
| Inrush Current Protection | ✓ |
| Fan Failure Protection | ✗ |
| General Data | |
| Manufacturer (OEM) | Kinpower |
| PCB Type | Double-Sided |
| Primary Side | |
| Transient Filter | 4x Y caps, 2x X caps, 2x CM chokes, 1x MOV, |
| Inrush Protection | 1x NTC Thermistor M72 10D15 (10 Ohm) & Relay |
| Bridge Rectifier(s) | 1x |
| APFC MOSFETs | 2x Fuxin Semiconductor FXN28N50F (500V, 16.7A @ 100°C, Rds(on): 0.20 Ohm) |
| APFC Boost Diode | Macrocore Semiconductor HX1D10065F (650V, 10A @ 150°C) |
| Bulk Cap(s) | 1x Toshin (420V, 390uF, 2,000h @ 105°C, LW) |
| Main Switchers | 2x Fuxin Semiconductor FXN18N50F (500V, 10.2A @ 100°C, Rds(on): 0.38 Ohm) |
| PFC / PWM Combo Controller | Champion CM6800UBX |
| Topology | Primary side: APFC, Double Forward Secondary side: Synchronous Rectification & DC-DC converters |
| Secondary Side | |
| +12V MOSFETs | 3x Fuxin Semiconductor FXN0306C |
| 5V & 3.3V | DC-DC Converters: 4x Excelliance EMB06N03R (20V, 45A @ 100°C, Rds(on): 6 mOhm) PWM Controller(s): 2x Aplustek AT8853ZSPC |
| Filtering Capacitors | Electrolytic: |
| Supervisor IC | IN1S4291-SCG |
| Fan Model | HuaXinRong EFS-12E12H (120mm, 12V, 0.50A, Rifle Bearing Fan) |
| 5VSB | |
| Rectifier | 2x SMC Schottky SK54 (40V, 5A @ 150°C) |
| Standby PWM Controller | FuXin Semiconductor FXI8252S |
| Photos |  |  |
| Top side | Power specifications label |
F.1 General Statement
Measurement uncertainty associated with the reported results was evaluated and estimated in accordance with JCGM 100:2008 (Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement — GUM) and ISO/IEC 17025:2017, Clauses 7.6 and 7.2.
The uncertainty budget accounts for all significant identified contributors arising from the measurement process, instrumentation, test conditions, and operator interaction.
The reported expanded uncertainty U is obtained by multiplying the combined standard uncertainty uc by a coverage factor k = 2, corresponding to a confidence level of approximately 95 %, assuming a normal probability distribution.
Unless otherwise stated, the reported uncertainty applies only to the specific measurements performed and does not include long-term drift, aging effects, or future environmental changes.
F.2 Expanded Measurement Uncertainty by Measurement Type
| Measurement | Expanded Uncertainty U (k=2, norm) |
| Efficiency | ±0.18% |
| Timings | ±0.48ms |
| Power Excursions (Transient Response) | ±0.1V |
| Conducted EMI Emissions (150 kHz – 30 MHz) | ±2.35 dBμV |
| Noise Output | ±1.23 dB |